← All insights · Thu, 02 Jul 2026
Google, Microsoft, self-hosted — and a very long tail. Why deliverability is hard.
We resolved the MX records of 50,000 of the most-linked domains (80.6% are mail-enabled) and classified who actually receives their mail:
Google Workspace (28.3%) and Microsoft 365 (22.6%) anchor the market, but "Other / self-hosted" stays huge. That long tail is exactly why deliverability is hard: every provider greylists, rate-limits and reputation-scores differently. A sender that sails into Gmail can be throttled by a self-hosted Postfix or a Proofpoint gateway. Testing against real MX behavior — not assumptions — is the only way to know an address is actually reachable.
Data: MailTester Ninja Email Infrastructure Index — 50,000 domains, snapshot Thu, 02 Jul 2026 08:16:19 GMT. Reuse freely under CC BY 4.0.
In this sample, Google Workspace / Gmail leads at 28.3% of mail-enabled domains, followed by Microsoft 365 / Outlook at 22.6%.